
Three phases: inflammation, freezing, thawing
The process begins gradually: at first the shoulder is sensitive to pressure and hurts, e.g. when you turn over in bed. In the second phase, it becomes increasingly stiff and immobile because the thickened joint capsule shrinks and becomes matted. It becomes impossible to spread the arm sideways or turn outwards. In the third phase, the shoulder "thaws" again. But this can take six to 24 months.
Cortisone injections and physiotherapy
To speed up the healing process, you can have your doctor inject cortisone (or prescribe cortisone tablets) and take an anti-inflammatory painkiller, preferably one that takes effect after just 15 to 20 minutes. Equally important: physiotherapy (manual treatment and special exercises) to keep the joint capsule mobile or to mobilize it again and prevent incorrect loading. In the third phase, the focus is on strengthening the joint and coordination exercises.
Last resort: arthroscopy
If none of this helps, a minimally invasive arthroscopy can help. This allows adhesions to be removed and the shrunken joint capsule to be split and widened. Physiotherapy should also be carried out afterwards.
Yoga exercises for the shoulder
1. kneel down and sit on your bottom. Take your shoulders back, fold your hands behind your bottom and stretch your arms. Repeat ten times
2. half bow: kneel down, rest your hands on the floor. Raise your right leg and try to grasp your toes with your left hand. Hold the tension briefly, then release. Ten times. Then switch sides and repeat the exercise.
You may also be interested in this:
Shoulder pain: complaints caused by sport should be taken seriously
Strengthen your back: 10 tips for a strong back
Tense neck: how to release the blockages
What to do if your joints are acidic?
Hardened muscles: 4 therapies you should know about
Back problems: expert tips for a strong back